Eastern arborvitae thuja occidentalis species details and. Documents about frankliniella occidentalis franoc number title download. Media in category frankliniella occidentalis the following 7 files are in this category, out of 7 total. Allenrolfea occidentalis wikispecies, free species directory. Frankliniella occidentalis wikispecies, free species. The appearance of frankliniella occidentalis pergande in hungary. Western flower thrip frankliniella occidentalis stock. Insecta, hemimetabola, thysanoptera, terebrantia, thripidae common name. Western flower thrips, franklinella occidentalis pergande is considered the most destructive insect pest of greenhousegrown crops due to direct feeding damage to plant parts such as foliage and flowers, and indirect damage by vectoring the tospoviruses.
Thripidae, was first described in california in 1895, and since the 1970s, it had invaded much of the world and became dominant population in most of the areas where it had been introduced kirk and terry 2003, morse and hoddle 2006. Analysis by gc showed that the combined mass of 10ac and 12ac per droplet increased with age of second instars from 2 ng to 18 ng, while the mass ratio. Taqman realtime quantitative pcr for identification of. Along with the western flower thrips frankliniella occidentalis, tswv is also vectored by other thrips species present in hawaii including yellow flower thrips frankliniella schultzei, onion thrips thrips tabaci, and chili thrips scirtothrips dorsalis. Frankliniella occidentalis wikispecies, free species directory. Its invasiveness is largely attributed to the international movement of plant material and insecticide resistance, both of which have.
It is known from the republic of the congo, south africa and uganda. Chemical constituents from cassia occidentalis linn. Life history characteristics of frankliniella occidentalis. In this study, the distance traveled by wft to locate yellow cards using only visual cues and visual cues plus olfactory cues was studied first. Media in category aphaenogaster occidentalis the following 8 files are in this category, out of 8 total. Thripidae, is a major pest of semiprotected strawberry crops in. The aqueous extract had a higher total phenol, reducing power and free radical scavenging ability 12. The spread of the western flower thrips frankliniella. It is known from the republic of the congo, south africa and uganda references. The spread of the western flower thrips frankliniella occidentalis pergande. Abstract 1 since the late 1970s, the western flower thrips has spread from its original distribution in western north america to become a major worldwide crop pest.
The latest versions of adobe reader do not support viewing pdf files within firefox on mac os and if you are using a modern intel mac, there is no official plugin for viewing pdf files within the browser window. All clean host plants were maintained in a thrips proof nursery chamber at glasshouse conditions 2830c and 70%80% r. A new attractant for monitoring western flower thrips, frankliniella occidentalis in protected crops article pdf available in springerplus 41 february 2015 with 460 reads how we measure reads. Western flower thrip frankliniella occidentalis is a polyphagous pest with a wide host range, and is one of the most important vectors for plants viruses such as tomato spotted wilt tospovirus tswv, tobacco streak ilarvirus tsv and impatiens necrotic spot tospovirus insv. Ullman3 1 department of plant pathology, university of california davis, davis, california, united states of america, 2 department of plant pathology, kansas state university, manhattan, kansas, united states of america, 3. The western flower thrips, frankliniella occidentalis pergande thysanoptera.
Compared with tomato leaf, there were shorter total preoviposition period tpop, higher. Western flower thrips frankliniella occidentalis pergande. Western flower thrip frankliniella occidentalis is a major global pest of agricultural products. We describe a taqman realtime quantitative pcr detection system, which can rapidly identify f. Frankliniella occidentalis breeds on a wide range of plants, in flowers and on leaves, and causes serious crop losses both through feeding damage and as an important vector of tospoviruses. Pm100228 eppo a1 and a2 lists of pests recommended for regulation as quarantine pests 2019. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. This file is licensed under the creative commons attribution 3. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Western flower thrips frankliniella occidentalis management. Frankliniella occidentalis pergande and frankliniella intonsa trybom are sympatric pests of many greenhouse and field crops in korea. Wikispecies has information related to afromelittia occidentalis. The female is about 1 mm long, larger than the male, with.
Wikimedia commons has media related to afromelittia occidentalis this. Frankliniella occidentalis and hercinothrips femoralis embryogenesis laboratory notes. Maria elena garrido cinthia pichincura pedro rain mirko huichaqueo. Several medicinal uses of the fluted pumpkin telfairia occidentalis in traditional medicine have been documented. It was first identified in south africa on chrysanthemums near krugersdorp in 1987, and on roses and chrysanthemums in greenhouses near cape town in 1988 giliomee, 1989. R esults pepper was a suitable reproductive host for f.
Thripidae, is a major pest of semiprotected strawberry crops in the uk. The frankliniella occidentalis pergande complex in california. Control biologico del trips frankliniella occidentalis. However, this species is variable in size and colour, the dark brown form being more common at low temperatures, and the pale yellow form at higher temperatures, but. Western flower thrips wft, frankliniella occidentalis pergande, originates from the west coast of california. Frankliniella occidentalis wikibooks, open books for an. Rna interference tools for the western flower thrips.
Cold hardiness of adult western flower thrips, frankliniella. Once tswv is acquired by an efficient vector, the thrips will transmit the virus for its entire life. Control of western flower thrips frankliniella occidentalis pupae with metarhizium anisopliae in peat and peat alternative growing media. The quartile estimates of times at which 25%, 50%, and 75% of the individuals had died were all signi. The western flower thrips is a major agricultural and garden pest, affecting hundreds of cultivated and weedy species. Summary notes for western flower thrips and banded greenhouse thrips embryogenesis in support of published visual data i. Mar 31, 2012 the frankliniella occidentalis pergande complex in california. Compositional studies of telfairia occidentalis leaves.
Find the perfect western flower thrip frankliniella occidentalis stock photo. Western flower thrips frankliniella occidentalis pergande 4 biology and behavior western flower thrips has a punchingsucking feeding habit, using the mandible to punch a hole into the host and then inserting the maxillae into the opening. Analysis by gc showed that the combined mass of 10ac and 12ac per droplet increased with age of second instars from 2 ng to 18 ng, while the mass ratio of 10ac. Larvae of the western flower thrips frankliniella occidentalis are known to produce an anal droplet containing decyl acetate 10ac and dodecyl acetate 12ac, which act as an alarm pheromone. At the start of the growing season, blue sticky traps suspended from the. More on eastern arborvitae thuja occidentalis in wikipedia allergens and plants search enter a full or partial species name to find more information on one of over 1200 potentially allergenic plants. Species scientific name, pests common names, glossary, crops.
Western flower thrips wft, frankliniella occidentalis pergande, causes russetting, pansy spot and silvering damage on plums. Eastern arborvitae thuja occidentalis species details. Seasonal occurrence of western flower thrips, frankliniella. World distribution of frankliniella occidentalis franoc continent country state status. Aside from damage due to feeding, its ability to act as a vector for viruses makes it particularly problematic. To compare the performance of frankliniella occidentalis pergande and native frankliniella intonsa trybom on cucumber and tomato leaves in laboratory, life history characters were investigated, and life tables were constructed using the method of agestage, twosex table life. Allenrolfea occidentalis in the plant list version 1.
Insects free fulltext behavioral responses of western. This species of thrips is native to the southwestern united states but has spread to other continents, including europe, australia where it was identified in may 1993, and south america via transport of infested plant material. It is distributed throughout india and in most tropical countries. Afromelittia occidentalis is a moth of the family sesiidae. In 1990 the first specimens were collected from apple orchards near grabouw. The western flower thrips, frankliniella occidentalis pergande, is an economically important pest in field crops and greenhouses and it is the most efficient vector of tomato spotted wilt virus tswv, the type species of the genus tospovirus. The western flower thrips frankliniella occidentalis pergande is an invasive pest insect in agriculture. The maxillae then ingest the fluids from the cells, but not directly from the vascular tissue.
Pdf a new attractant for monitoring western flower. Polyphagous, infesting over 500 different plant species morphology. Plants profile for euthamia occidentalis western goldentop. An evaluation of frankliniella occidentalis thysanoptera. Analysis of anal droplets of the western flower thrips.
Frankliniella occidentalis is the most economicallyimportant agronomic pest worldwide within thysanoptera because it is a direct pest and an efficient vector of plant pathogenic viruses. Photo of telfairia occidentalis 7 pharmacological and biological activities antioxidant property telfairia occidentalis has been reported to possess antioxidant property. Frankliniella occidentalis pergande basf detailed picture of damage on lettuce frankliniella occidentalis pergande adult pinot y. Since the 1970s frankliniella occidentalis has successfully invaded many countries to become one of the most important agricultural pests of ornamental, vegetable and fruit crops globally. Inra montpellier to read this page in french hyppz on line. Investigation into the apparent failure of chemical control. The frankliniella occidentalis pergande complex in.
The fiber content in the leaves of telfairia occidentalis was found to be 20. The anomeric proton signals or bari kasunda in hindi. Investigation into the apparent failure of chemical. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Western flower thrips wft, frankliniella occidentalis pergande, is a highly invasive pest, infesting many species of plants worldwide, but few studies have investigated the visual and olfactory cues associated with their foraging behaviors. Thysanoptera, thripidae bryan, douglas everett, smith, ray f. The western flower thrips, however, is considered the most important vector.
Analysis of the salivary gland transcriptome of frankliniella occidentalis candice a. More on eastern arborvitae thuja occidentalis in wikipedia allergens and plants search enter a full or partial species name to find more information on one. Despite routine insecticide applications for thrips control, some plum producers report economic losses due to pansy spot damage, pits and holes that render fruit unfit for export. A nyugati viragtripsz frankliniella occidentalis pergande megjelenese magyarorszagon. Cassia occidentalis linn, leguminosae, flavone glycosides, antimicrobial activity cassia occidentalis 1,2 linn belongs to family leguminosae which is commonly known as kasunda. Download fulltext pdf control biologico del trips frankliniella occidentalis pergande en freson article pdf available january 1992 with 5,629 reads. Frankliniella occidentalis western flower thrips in the. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way.